TY - BOOK AU - Guillén,Mauro F. TI - The architecture of collapse: the global system in the 21st century T2 - Clarendon Lectures in Management Studies SN - 9780199683604 U1 - 720 23 PY - 2015/// CY - Oxford, United Kingdom PB - Oxford University Press KW - International finance KW - Globalization KW - Economic aspects KW - Global Financial Crisis KW - 2008-2009 KW - Financial crises KW - Europe KW - Diplomatic relations KW - fast KW - Internationale Politik KW - gnd KW - Internationaler Kreditmarkt KW - United States KW - Foreign relations KW - China N1 - Includes bibliographical references (pages 187-206) and index; architecture N2 - Why are there so many crises in the world? Is it true that the global system is today riskier and more dangerous than in past decades? Do we have any tools at our disposal to bring these problems under control, to reduce the global system's proneness to instability? These are the tantalizing questions addressed in this book. Using a variety of demographic, economic, financial, social, and political indicators, the book demonstrates that the global system has indeed become an 'architecture of collapse' subject to a variety of shocks. An analysis of the global financial crisis of 2008, the bilateral relationship between the U.S. and China, and the European sovereign debt crisis illustrates how the complexity and tight coupling of system components creates a situation of precarious stability and periodic disruption. This state of affairs can only be improved by enhancing the shock-absorbing components of the system, especially the capacity of states and governments to act, and by containing the shock-diffusing mechanisms. In particular, those related to phenomena such as trade imbalances, portfolio investment, cross-border banking, population ageing, and income and wealth inequality ER -